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A few thoughts on successfully taking a multiple-choice exam:

  1.
Since a multiple-choice exam is trying to determine if you can do the problems (not just punch in numbers until one of the answers shows up) you should expect that wrong answers that would be obtained by working a problem in the wrong way will be present. These answers that look plausible, but are wrong are known as "distracters" and are necessary in order to see if you really know how to do a problem.
     
  2. Don't assume that you don't need to write anything down just because it is a multiple-choice exam. You should first work out and write your answer to a question and then look for the answer that matches yours.
     
  3. Always choose the best answer. Make sure that you not only consider answers that look good, but check the details too. Are the significant figures correct? Are there choices like "all of the above" or "a and c" that need to be considered?
     
  4. Make sure your answers to problems involving computations are reasonable. Check your units and the significant figures. Do a quick estimate, particularly if conversions, scientific notation and/or metric prefixes are involved. For example, nanograms are really small amounts of mass (nano- means 10-9). Therefore, you would need lots of them (109) to have a gram.
     
  5. Don't get bogged down on one really hard problem. You may want to skip an unfamiliar question and return to it later. Sometimes another question on the exam will jog your memory and help you remember something that can help you with the skipped question. Make sure that you are moving through the exam so that you get to every question.
     
  6. If you can't come up with the answer for sure, make an educated guess. For example, can you narrow down the choices by looking at the number of significant figures? Maybe only some of the answers have the right number of significant figures. In other cases, maybe only some of the answers even have the correct number of protons or electrons.
     
  7. Finally, check all coded information. Make sure that you have carefully and correctly coded your name, ID number and exam version as instructed. Make sure that you have provided one answer for each question. Check your coded answers by comparison to your exam paper if you have time. If you are short of time and haven't answered all of the questions, realize that there isn't a penalty for guessing.

 

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