Please provide the data needed to fill in the following table below.
Element | Mass Number (A) | Neutron Number (N) | Atomic Number (Z) |
12C | 12 | 6 | 6 |
9Be | | | 4 |
66Zn | | 36 | |
235U | | | 92 |
Figure 16.9 in Taylor, et al., shows a sketch of the potential for protons and neutrons in a nucleus of moderate mass. Why is the potential well deeper for neutrons in than for protons?
Imagine the neutrons had a spin of 0 instead of 1/2. How would that affect nuclear structure?
Estimate the radius of a 235U nucleus.
- 6.2 fm
- 62 fm
- 6.2 nm
- 1 fm
- 100 fm
Which of the following nuclei would you expect to be particularly stable?
- 4He
- 16O
- 6Li
- 14N
- 40Ca
- 208Pb
- 52Cr
20Ne and 20Na are mirror nuclei. Which would you expect to have the lower energy ground state?
- sodium
- neon
- They should be the same.
What would you expect j to be for 39K? (consult Figure 16.17 in Taylor, et al.)
- 1/2
- 3/2
- 5/2
- 7/2
- 9/2
What would you expect j be for 40Ca?
- 0
- 1/2
- 1
- 3/2
- 2
What would you expect j to be for 41Ca? (consult Figure 16.17 in Taylor, et al.)
- 1/2
- 3/2
- 5/2
- 7/2
- 9/2